Name Those Charts?

Time for this weeks game of - Name those (similar) charts?

Yeh I know not too difficult for some of you.

Scroll down a little for answers ---

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I'm not going to add much to this, other than the visual similarity is quite striking in my humble opinion. -  FWIW - If the similarity were to continue ('If' and 'were' being the operative words here), it suggests to me we may be at the early 2000 volatile consolidation before the one final hurrah to a top, though it is also possible we are at the top already (See below). - Highly speculative I know, but if we are not yet at the top. that would suggest a possibility of more highs, possibly above 800 still to come.  

P.S. - Away from markets - I have been playing catch up on the TV series 'Homeland' - totally brilliant.  Best American TV series for years.

We're for ever blowing bubbles. - Apple

'I'm forever blowing bubbles' is a song written in the 1918, that became a staple of big bands and major singers in the 1920s, these days it is more closely associated with the perennial under-achieving but always exciting East London Football (Soccer) Club West Ham United. - The title of this post 'We're forever blowing bubbles' is a slight variation on the name of this song, and refers to the nature of financial markets throughout history, which time and again seems to forever throw up new bubbles, and seemingly with greater regularity these days than ever.

Below is a set of graphs showing some historic bubbles through time, together with some more recent familiar bubbles, together with one final chart of Apple shares and a great big question mark.

Finally - As a favour to my many long-suffering friends who follow the Hammers (West Ham United); something for you:

Equities - the path of least resistance appears to be up.

For now at least the path of least resistance for equities appears to be up. Whatever the reason or rationale, buyers are currently in control, and until this changes, it would be safest to assume there are further highs ahead. The consolidation of recent weeks appears to have finally ended,and it would appear we are now making a thrust away from this, indeed this move appears to be occurring across a number of markets, which adds credence to the idea of further gains ahead. The charts below echo this point, the first set of charts show a selection of US equity indices, the second set of charts show the DAX index and Eurostoxx Index futures this morning.

The next chart shows the VIX index, this appears to have made a break below a large Descending Triangle over the past few months, this drop in volatility below support should be a favourable development for equities.

 

The last chart is the old laggard, the KBW Bank Index, this still lags the rest of the market, however interestingly it is very close to completing an inverse Head + Shoulders continuation pattern, a clear break up through 48.00 (it closed marginally through here last night) would suggest this may finally start to join the Bullish party. 

 

Breadth indicators and is Apple forming '3 Peaks and a Domed House' ?.

I do not pretend to be an expert of any sort when it comes to stock market 'Breadth' indicators, however some of the other Blogs I read occasionally cover this sort of stuff in detail, and recently they have been making some interesting points. One of the better blogs, Trader's Narrative, posted a good article yesterday highlighting that one significant breadth indicator, the percentage of stocks in the S+P 500 index trading above their own 50 day moving averages, has reached the highest level since Apr 2010. The article can be seen on this link. - The article does makes an interesting point; that the level at over 90% is typically associated with market tops, however it does stress that there are exceptions to this rule, and when this occurs the market will often power higher. An exception occurred in April 2009, I have tried to highlight the periods when this breadth indicator flashed up this signal on the chart below (Timings of this signal will not be precise, but approximate only). It may be that this is one of those exceptions, I have tried to show on this same chart how the price action in recent months is not dissimilar to the price action in March - April 2009. This may favour this being one of those exceptions, either way I guess a big move may be coming in the next month or two.

Another excellent Blog that I follow is 'The Trend' blog, he also discusses Breadth in the sense that 92 of the Nasdaq 100 stocks are in an uptrend in his own particular system, typically in the wake of this sort of reading the Nasdaq move sideways to downwards over the next 5/6 weeks. The article can be seen on yesterday's posting by clicking here.


Is Apple forming a '3 Peaks and and a Domed House' formation ?

I am wondering whether Apple Inc is in the process of forming a rare '3 Peaks and a Domed House' formation. For more information on this pattern click here. The chart below shows Apple Inc over the past four years on a weekly Log-scale chart, with labeling and the idealised 3 Peaks formation shown below. If this does actually follow through it could mean a very sharp correction lies ahead at some point for Apple. On the assumption that this pattern is valid, then a crucial issue will be are we at label point 23? or is this high still to come, and if it is it could still have some way to go higher. Apple of course matters, it is close to 20% of the Nasdaq, and is one of the 'Poster Boys' of the equity markets. 

As an example of what happens when the '3 peaks and a Domed House' formation does work out I have added a completed pattern which occurred on the Weekly Bank Index over the period 1992 - 2009 on the chart below.

US EQUITIES

 Equity indices have reached key levels. The SP500 index is running into 1130/1132 key resistance band, I favour the first shot at this area as likely to see an initial failure, however I have to consider that there is a risk we could see it burst through here leading to heavy stop action, or we could see a small stop induced break and failure.  Bigger picture however, I think there are increasing bullish signs and a successful break over 1132, either now or after an initial setback, will I believe be a signal for further gains in the weeks and months ahead. I do however consider all options open, and can not rule out that a failure here could be the beginning of a sharp decline which could accelerate below 1090. 

My view that we may be heading higher eventually relates to the price action and the pattern formed over recent months. - I posted an article back on the 3rd August (can be seen by clicking here.) where I suggested that the larger formation occurring could be a Falling Wedge pattern which may have a bullish outcome. In support of that I posted the following chart, where I identified different types of Falling Wedge patterns (This is a repeat of earlier exercises I have carried out in Fixed Income markets).

A list of the four types of 'Falling Wedge' can be seen by clicking here. At the time I identified the pattern forming as a 'Type 2 - Falling Wedge', though I did add the following caveat - 'Just to add a layer of confusion (The market does not like to make it too easy). Though I have labeled the recent wedge as a 'Type 2', it is not out the question that it is a 'Type 3' or even part of a larger non-wedge pattern.'  - Price action since then has if anything re-enforced my belief that we have a 'Type 2' pattern, if this turns out to be the case, this would suggest that we should have a bullish resumption, with a strong possibility that we are heading back to the highs of April at a minimum. - By the way though my confidence in the 'Type 2' call is increased, the above caveat still remains. - The chart below show the current pattern labeled as a 'Type 2 Wedge', I have also shown below that the two previous 'Type 2 wedges' from 1998 and 2006.  - Note the 2006 example bears a stronger resemblance to the current pattern.

Further to the above this Type 2 Falling Wedge pattern can be seen across a host of US Equity Indices. The following charts shows the Dow Industrials, Nasdaq and NYSE index.

 

The Bank Index (See Chart Below), did start to follow its own path on the last low, however it appears that this may have moved back to becoming a 'Type 2' set-up, this is one to be watched...

The Dow Transports Index also shows a similar set-up, however price action created a Type 1 rather than a Type 2 Falling Wedge, this also tends to have a Bullish Resolution (See chart below).

At present none of the above indices have yet made a break above the previous high from early August. This should be watched, since a clear and sustained break over these levels are likely to be the confirmation needed to suggests higher levels ahead, a failure (which I think is most likely short-term) will be lead to further consolidation for now or possibly a deeper decline (which I favour as least likely).

Elsewhere there are other signs which I believe continue to point to an eventual favourable resolution for US equities. The chart below shows the VIX Index v the SP500 index over the past few years, the VIX index continues to trend lower in a similar way to how it moved in early 2009.

Finally a number of key FX markets, which have been strong barometers of Risk-on versus Risk-off over the past few months continue to shows signs of potential bullishness suggesting a return to Risk-on may be on the cards. The top chart below is the EURCHF, the trend remains lower, however there is strong bullish momentum divergence between the low of July and the September lows, as well as within the recent September low. This may be flagging up a risk of a correction higher in the EURCHF cross. The lower chart shows the AUDJPY cross, this has been one of my favoured risk barometers, this has made a decent breakout of the symmetrical triangle, suggesting further gains ahead.

 

 

Finally the AUDUSD has a potentially very Bullish 'Big Picture' pattern, this can be seen on the chart below the Pattern is a 'Right Angled Expanding Triangle'. This suggests a strong bullish move eventually for the AUDUSD.  A rising AUDUSD, is something I equate with 'Risk-on'. - However, short-term, it is up against strong and significant resistance, in the same way as the SP500 and other US equity indices. I would be very surprised if the AUDUSD was to make a successful break over this resistance on a first attempt for many months, particularly in light of the 6+ big figure rally over the past three weeks, without any real consolidation or correction.

 

 - To summarise. I feel that the technical outlook for US equity is starting to look brighter, I am seeing what I consider increasing signs of an eventual Bullish resumption for the next several months (though I still feel that this will be a precursor to a much more severe eventual bearish move). In the short-term I still feel a corrective setback may occur, though possibly on a failure at 1132 or on a stop induced breakout above 1132.

Equities Topping Patterns - Everywhere

My post yesterday highlighted the risk of a short-term bounce, everything was setting up for a 'key-day reversal'. Well the bounce as it happened was very very short-term, the indices made it to the neckline of the Head & Shoulders pattern which broke last week before falling away. Though the S+P futures, did manage to complete a weak 'key-day reversal', this was not confirmed on the S+P500 index itself. Looking ahead some of the conditions still exist for this bounce to re-occur, however I think the odds have become remote for now. Looking at the bigger picture, though recent days' price action has show indecision, refering back to some of my earlier posts, I feel we may head lower soon, and possibly much lower.

Beyond that, I have decided to see how the bigger picture looks across a wide variety of markets. One of the maim tenet's of Charles Dow's original 'Dow Theory' was that of confirmation. Dow believed that a directional move or trend in the Dow Industrials Index could not occur unless the Railway's average (The Dow Transports Index) was moving in the same direction. If they diverged, then this called in to question the sustainability of the trending move. - The world has moved on since then, there are far more markets, covering specific sectors, or different size of market capitalisation. To that end I have looked as charts across a broad spectrum of indices, these can be seen below. All charts have a similar topping formation and each one has recently broken to the downside. To me this is strong confirming evidence, which adds weight to the major topping pattern, the Head & Shoulders, which should portend significant lower levels in the weeks and months ahead.
Beyond the US markets, it is also worth looking at global markets. The following charts show a selection of major G7 markets. What is clear here is once again we have similar topping patterns, though the German DAX offered a variant of the Head & Shoulders and has not yet made a new low for the recent phase (nor have a number of other markets within the EURO bloc).

The next set of charts move beyond the US and G7 countries and look at a variety of markets symbolic of Asia, South America and Commodity countries. Once again the major topping pattern is evident in all three charts. The Hong Kong markets has produced another variant of the Head & Shoulders pattern, this is probably because of the strong Chinese influence, - Chinese stocks indices seem to march to a very different beat. - As was the case with the German market, these have yet to make new lows for the recent move, however they all appear to have a strong downward bias.

SP500 + EURUSD

Yesterday's strong sell-off took US equities down to the support lines for late May early June. Of the major US indices only the S&P500 managed to make a slight new low for the year, most other indices just managed to hold their lows (for now), including the Dow Industrials & Transports, the NYSE composite, Russell 2000, and the Nasdaq. In Europe the FTSE 100 managed to hold the lows by a whisker, whereas most other Euro markets are well above their lows from the height of the Euro Sovereign Debt crisis. With regard to US equities, we are right on the pivotal point, for the third time in the past 5 weeks. A good friend of mine use to say rather crudely about key pivotal market levels, that price action has to 'Lubricate to Penetrate'. I believe that describes what has been occurring these past few weeks, with next week or so likely to determine whether penetration does actually occur. One slight note of caution however for the bears (of which I am one at the moment); quarter end is upon us, the key payroll data is due,as are ISMs etc, plus the extended 4th July weekend break. Add the fact that this comes on top of an already hefty 8% decline in the past 7 days, and it would not surprise me if the market take a breather allowing for some consolidation, if not from here, then perhaps from slightly lower levels.

With regard to the EURUSD I have talked to a few people who are frustrated with the failure of EURUSD to decline alongside US share indices this past week. This leads me to question whether the correlation between the two is breaking down. Below is a set of charts showing the SP500 over the past 5 years together with the EURUSD , and below them a chart of the 60 day correlation during that time. My reading of this (and I am no stato, so it is really a rather amateur reading), is that the correlation is generally rather poor, veering between periods of high correlation and low correlation but with no real consistency.Further to this I have looked at the 60 Week correlation going back to 1990. And this shows an even less consistent relationship, and if anything the periods of high correlation have tended to occur at times of Equity and EURUSD strength.
So with no real evidence of a link between US equity index performance and the EURUSD historically, why the obsession with looking for weaker EURUSD when US equities moving lower? I have a view as to why this might be, it may be right or it may be utter nonsense, but here goes anyway: The 2008 sell-off in Equities and EURUSD was a complete flight from all risk, and since both Long Equities and Long EURUSD were long-held risk trades at the time, their correlated move was not surprising. The recent move lower in stocks at the end of April, was in part triggered by fears of a full-blown Euro Sovereign Debt crisis, this itself was causing a flight from the EURUSD.

However over the past couple of weeks, I believe it is has been different. The weakness in equity markets is probably due to fears of poor US economic prospects (Double dip recession), not as a result of a Bank/HF deleveraging and consequential risk flight, nor as a result of a heightening of the Euro Sovereign Debt crisis. Therefore since the reason for this move would be a re-evaluation of US economic prospects, that should not be supportive for the USD going forward. On the other hand EURO economic prospects have already been massively downgraded as a result of the Euro Sovereign Debt crisis. -- Also, since an equity sell-off is leading to flight from risk (though not on the scale of 2008) it could be argued that this may actually be supportive for the EURUSD, since in 2007/8 risk was long EURUSD, whereas now I would guess risk is short EURUSD.

Shorter-term a break (and hold) through the 40 day moving average @ 1.2323 will be supportive for the EURUSD, and a break and hold over 1.2400 would confirm an inverse Head & Shoulders pattern, which could potentially see a move towards 1.3000. - On the other hand a successful break of the mid 1.2100 area, could spark a re-test of the lows of early June. --- Saying all that, the EURUSD has limited upside in the bigger picture due to its on-going concerns which are likely to continue to weigh on it, and I believe will eventually lead to sub-par levels over the next year or two.